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Why volatility changes the terms you are offered

Volatility is more than risk. It is the raw material a structure is priced from, and it quietly decides whether the terms in front of you are generous or thin.

Finwisor Research5min read

Volatility is priced into every structure

Every structured product is built from options, and an option is worth more when the market is expected to move around a lot. So when markets are jumpy and volatility is high, the building blocks inside a structure become more expensive.

That is why the same idea can come with better terms when volatility is high: the issuer has more to work with, and can fund richer features like a higher cap or a deeper cushion.

What this means when you buy

You do not need to trade volatility to benefit from understanding it. It simply explains why the same structure can be offered on generous terms one month and thin terms the next.

As a rule of thumb, structures tend to offer their best terms when markets are nervous and volatility is high, and their thinnest terms when markets are calm. Knowing this helps you judge whether the terms in front of you are fair.

Volatility is the raw material every structure is priced from.

Glossary

Volatility

The expected size of market movement, and the raw material options are priced from. Higher volatility makes the options inside a structure more expensive to buy and more valuable to sell.

Implied volatility

The amount of future market movement that option prices are currently baking in. It is what an issuer is effectively buying or selling when they build a structure, so it drives the terms you are offered.

This article is educational and does not constitute investment, tax or legal advice, nor a solicitation to invest. Any figures are indicative illustrations of mechanics, not forecasts. Refer to official term sheets and consult a qualified professional before investing.